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Yoga Ethics 5, APARIGRAHA, noncovetousness
Yoga Sutra 2.39: aparigrahasthairye janmakathamta sambodah
One who perseveres on the path of noncovetousness gains deep understanding of the meaning of life. (trans. B. Bouanchaud)
I DO pray for aparigraha to blossom in my life like a spiritual flower showering me with the clarity and buoyancy of a saint. T.K.V. Desikachar suggests the five yamas are attitudes we need to develop. Bernard Bouanchaud asks whether we use the precepts as practices, mental vigilance, or (and I love this) progressive discovery? He also suggests we keep centered on the yogic principles when teaching yoga.
These approaches help soften the perfectionistic spirit that pervades so much of our life. Attitudes are not perfect, right? They are a way of turning the mind. This yama, suggests we relinquish that which we hold onto. We need to lessen our grip. It’s a manner of looking at the world, our selves, our relationships, and of course, our STUFF.
This late December season which holds my birthday as well as the Christmas potlatch does tend to stoke the fire of WANTING. This wanting always throws me off a bit because I’m usually contented with life and feel the need to GET RID of stuff in life-simplifying gestures.
from my journal:
Aparigraha—nongrasping—there is so much that we all grasp after…being poor is a blessing…It’s easier for a camel to fit through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven.
As I grow older, less becomes critically important for me to own/do. The years teach us what we can do without. When Mike’s grandmother was in her nineties, she used to tell us “less is best.” The year we lived in a small apartment in Bombay taught the whole family how little we could live on/with—and still have a happy life. It was a blessing that we didn’t always appreciate. After we returned to the states, our life in India took on a special radiance that we realized came from simplicity and a lessening of the grip STUFF has on us.
A poem from my collection Barefoot & Upside Down:
the crumbling bark café
beneath an overcast sky
I lean against a tamarack
and spy the red-shouldered
hawk’s eyes on me
there is nowhere to hide
from her keen sight
we both keep still and watch and breathe
eventually her mate circles and cries
I feel so big and my body
growing earthen
overhead the clouds fly like planes
two red-breasted nuthatches in a dead jack pine
poke their beaks in decaying wood
it’s lunch at the crumbling bark café
I imbibe the tender wind
the moist air
splash in the ditch singing in overflow mode
wonder if I’ll see the garter snakes this year
a ball of glorious reptilian copulation
surprised me once before
seeking the specials du jour
I find a young sapsucker
tapping holes on a cottonwood bole
a chestnut-sided warbler intently feeding
in the old sap wells where insects
swarm to sugar
and a female oriole
so sophisticated in yellow and black
explores hole to hole along a horizontal ring
slipping her slit tongue again and again
my belly growls
why do I never have enough?
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Bouanchaud takes us deep into the heart of this Yama: ” When the mind no longer worries about acquiring and keeping goods, we understand where we come from, where we are, and where we are going. We discover the meaning of existence….”
I do want my children to be happy—I guess that’s a form of grasping—maybe there is a good side to the grasping mind.
What forms does grasping take in your life, especially now, during the holiday season? Do you have practices that help aparigraha develop?

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